[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (2024)

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The RT-AX59U is a Dual Band WiFi 6 router, featuring four Gbit LAN ports, one Gbit WAN port and a clean case.

Supported Versions

Hardware Highlights

Installation

Flash Layout

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (2) Find out flash layout, then add the flash layout table here (copy, paste, modify the example).

Please check out the article Flash layout. It contains examples and explanations that describe how to document the flash layout.

Easy Installation

This section deals with

  • How you install OpenWrt from a device freshly opened

  • The steps required such as reset to factory defaults if the device has already been configured

Note: Reset router to factory defaults if it has been previously configured.

  • Download .trx file from https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1A20QdjK7Udagu31FSszpWAk8-cGlCwsq (trx image is unofficial image, you may need to be used with caution.)

  • Browse to http://www.asusrouter.com/Advanced_FirmwareUpgrade_Content.asp

  • Upload .trx file to router

  • Wait for it to reboot

  • trx image is initramfs version. You must upgrade to squashfs version.

  • Browse to http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/admin/system/flash if LuCI is installed

  • Upload squashfs version .bin file to router.

  • Wait for it to reboot

  • Telnet to 192.168.1.1 and set a root password, or browse to http://192.168.1.1 if LuCI is installed.

OEM installation using the TFTP method

generic.flashing.tftp

Specific values needed for tftp

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (3) Enter values for “FILL-IN” below

Bootloader tftp server IPv4 address FILL-IN
Bootloader MAC address (special) FILL-IN
Firmware tftp image Latest OpenWrt release (NOTE: Name must contain “tftp”)
TFTP transfer window FILL-IN seconds
TFTP window start approximately FILL-IN seconds after power on
TFTP client required IP address FILL-IN

Upgrading OpenWrt

generic.sysupgrade

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (4) These are generic instructions. Update with your router's specifics.

LuCI Web Upgrade Process

  • Browse to http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/luci/mini/system/upgrade/ LuCI Upgrade URL

  • Upload image file for sysupgrade to LuCI

  • Wait for reboot

Terminal Upgrade Process

If you don't have a GUI (LuCI) available, you can alternatively upgrade via the command line.There are two command line methods for upgrading:

  • sysupgrade

  • mtd

Note: It is important that you put the firmware image into the ramdisk (/tmp) before you start flashing.

sysupgrade

  • Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:

cd /tmpwget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abcsysupgrade /tmp/xxx.abc

mtd

If sysupgrade does not support this router, use mtd.

  • Login as root via SSH on 192.168.1.1, then enter the following commands:

cd /tmpwget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/XXX/xxx.abcmtd write /tmp/xxx.abc linux && reboot

Debricking

generic.debrick

Failsafe mode

failsafe_and_factory_reset

Basic configuration

Basic configuration After flashing, proceed with this.
Set up your Internet connection, configure wireless, configure USB port, etc.

Specific Configuration

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (5) Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs

Network interfaces

The default network configuration is:

Interface Name Description Default configuration
br-lan EXAMPLE LAN & WiFi EXAMPLE 192.168.1.1/24
vlan0 (eth0.0) EXAMPLE LAN ports (1 to 4) EXAMPLE None
vlan1 (eth0.1) EXAMPLE WAN port EXAMPLE DHCP
wl0 EXAMPLE WiFi EXAMPLE Disabled

Switch Ports (for VLANs)

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (6) Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs

Numbers 0-3 are Ports 1-4 as labeled on the unit, number 4 is the Internet (WAN) on the unit, 5 is the internal connection to the router itself. Don't be fooled: Port 1 on the unit is number 3 when configuring VLANs. vlan0 = eth0.0, vlan1 = eth0.1 and so on.

Port Switch port
Internet (WAN) EXAMPLE 4
LAN 1 EXAMPLE 3
LAN 2 EXAMPLE 2
LAN 3 EXAMPLE 1
LAN 4 EXAMPLE 0

Buttons

hardware.button on howto use and configure the hardware button(s).Here, we merely name the buttons, so we can use them in the above Howto.

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (7) Please fill in real values for this device, then remove the EXAMPLEs

The Asus RT-AX59U has the following buttons:

BUTTON Event
EXAMPLE Reset reset
EXAMPLE Secure Easy Setup ses
EXAMPLE No buttons at all. -

Hardware

Info

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (8)

  1. This table is automatically generated, once the correct filters for Brand and Model are set.

  2. If you see “Nothing.” instead of a table, please edit this section and adjust the filters with the proper Brand and Model. Just try, it's easy.

  3. If you still don't see a table here, or a table filled with '¿': Is there already a Techdata page available for Asus RT-AX59U ? If not: Create one.

  4. If you see a table with the desired device data, everything is OK and you can delete this text and the <WRAP> that encloses it.

  5. If it still doesn't work: Don't panic, calm down, take a deep breath and contact a wiki admin (tmomas) for help.

---- datatemplatelist dttpllist ----template: meta:template_datatemplatelistcols : Brand, Model, Versions, Device Type, Availability, Supported Since Commit_git, Supported since Rel, Supported current Rel, Unsupported, Bootloader, CPU, Target, CPU MHz, Flash MBs, RAM MB, Switch, Ethernet 100M ports_, Ethernet Gbit ports_, Comments network ports_, Modem, VLAN, WLAN 2.4GHz, WLAN 5.0GHz, WLAN Hardwares, WLAN Comments_, Detachable Antennas_, USB ports_, SATA ports_, Comments USB SATA ports_, Serial, JTAG, LED count, Button count, Power supply, Device Techdata_pageid, Forum topic URL_url, wikidevi URL_url, OEM Device Homepage URL_url, Firmware OEM Stock URL_url, Firmware OpenWrt Install URL_url, Firmware OpenWrt Upgrade URL_url, Comments_filter : Brand=Asusfilter : Model=RT-AX59Ufilter : Versions=

Photos

Front:
Insert photo of front of the casing

Back:
Insert photo of back of the casing

Backside label:
Insert photo of backside label

Opening the Case

Note: This will void your warranty! There is a tiny sticker on the bottom hex screw that informs you of this.

Tools Needed

  • 3/32 inch or 2.3mm hex driver

  • Spudger

  • Cross-head screwdriver (if you want to remove the PCB from the case)

Steps to Open Up

Instructions Images
1. Gather items to begin disassembly and use a flat, clear surface.
2. Begin by using a spudger to gently pry the top panel off. Be gentle as it is very thin plastic at high risk of bending or breaking.
3. Remove the top hex screws.
4. Flip over the router and remove the bottom/wall mount piece. This comes off easily and is covered better in the user manual.
5. Remove the two obvious hex screws. Note that one may have the sticker over it saying “Void Warranty”
6. There are two more hex screws buried in the side body. Remove these as well.
7. Flip it on its side and confirm that the top panel and bottom stand/mount are removed as well as six hex screws.
8. With a little force, pulling downward, away from the main body, remove the bottom.
9. Grabbing hold of the gray plastic exposed from the previous and while firmly depressing the power switch (circled in red in the previous step's picture), pull the main body plastic upward towards the top.

Be very careful when doing this! As you can see from the picture, the power toggle is very fragile and mine snapped off. The device still turns on but if you break it, the only way to force reboot is to cut power to it.

10. The body is now apart and the UART is now apparent. For further disassembly, use a cross head screwdriver.

Serial

port.serial general information about the serial port, serial port cable, etc.

How to connect to the Serial Port of this specific device:
Insert photo of PCB with markings for serial port

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (22) Replace EXAMPLE by real values.

Serial connection parameters
for Asus RT-AX59U @@Version@@
EXAMPLE 115200, 8N1, 3.3V

JTAG

port.jtag general information about the JTAG port, JTAG cable, etc.

How to connect to the JTAG Port of this specific device:
Insert photo of PCB with markings for JTAG port

Bootloader mods

bootloader

Hardware mods

None so far.

Bootlogs

OEM bootlog

COPY HERE THE BOOTLOG WITH THE ORIGINAL FIRMWARE

OpenWrt bootlog

COPY HERE THE BOOTLOG ONCE OPENWRT IS INSTALLED AND RUNNING

Notes

Space for additional notes, links to forum threads or other resources.

  • ...

Tags

[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (23) Add tags below, then remove this fixme.

How to add tags

EXAMPLETAG

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[OpenWrt Wiki] ASUS RT-AX59U (2024)

References

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